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Medicare Advantage Open Enrollment Guide 2027

Reviewed by Russell Noga, Licensed Medicare Insurance Broker (all 50 states) | Last updated October 8, 2026

Annual Enrollment runs October 15 to December 7, 2026, for coverage starting January 1, 2027, and the Medicare Advantage Open Enrollment Period runs January 1 to March 31, 2027.

During Annual Enrollment you can join, switch or drop a Medicare Advantage or Part D plan. During MA Open Enrollment, people already in Medicare Advantage can make one change.

See Medicare Advantage open enrollment 2027.

✔ Licensed across all 50 states
✔ Built on CMS 2027 data
✔ No-cost plan comparison

Key Highlights

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AEP: Oct 15 to Dec 7, 2026.

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MA OEP: Jan 1 to Mar 31, 2027.

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SEPs for life events.

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Plans ending? You get an SEP.

Compare plans and enroll online

Enrollment Periods for 2027

Enrollment Period Dates What You Can Do
Annual Enrollment Period October 15 to December 7, 2026 Join, change or drop a Medicare Advantage or Part D plan effective January 1, 2027
Medicare Advantage Open Enrollment January 1 to March 31, 2027 In Medicare Advantage, you can change to another plan or go back to Original Medicare one time
Initial Enrollment Period 7 months around your 65th birthday month Sign up for Medicare and choose your first plan
Special Enrollment Periods Varies Switch plans after events such as a move, a loss of other coverage or your plan exiting your area

Annual Enrollment is when most people make changes. If you like your current plan, no action is needed; it renews on its own. Even so, review your Annual Notice of Change, since networks, premiums, copays and drug lists can all change on January 1.

Your Open Enrollment Checklist

2027 Release Timeline

1

September 28, 2026: CMS released the 2027 plan landscape along with average premiums.

2

September 30, 2026: the Annual Notice of Change reached members.

3

October 1, 2026: all 2027 plans could be searched on Medicare Plan Finder.

4

Early October 2026: Release of the 2027 star ratings.

5

October 15 to December 7, 2026: Annual Enrollment period for coverage in 2027.

6

January 1, 2027: new coverage begins.

How to Compare

1

Review your Annual Notice of Change. It spells out every 2027 change to the plan you have now.

2

Verify your doctors and hospitals. Make sure every provider is in the 2027 network, not only the 2026 network.

3

Review your prescriptions. Verify every drug, the tier it falls on and any step therapy or prior authorization rules.

4

Look at the full annual cost. Total up the premium, usual copays and drug costs, and review the out-of-pocket maximum.

5

Look at star ratings. Medicare scores plans on quality and service using a 1 to 5 star scale.

6

Sign up by December 7. Coverage under your new plan begins January 1, 2027.

Key Dates for 2026 Medicare Advantage Open Enrollment

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How Medicare Advantage Works

Medicare Advantage, sometimes called Part C, lets you receive your Medicare benefits through a Medicare-approved private insurer. These plans cover everything Original Medicare Part A and Part B cover, with the exception of hospice care, which Original Medicare continues to pay for. Most also bundle Part D drug coverage, and many may tack on extras like routine dental, vision and hearing benefits.

The trade-off is that Medicare Advantage plans generally rely on doctor and hospital networks and may call for referrals or prior authorization for certain services. Each Medicare Advantage plan sets a yearly out-of-pocket maximum for covered medical care, something Original Medicare lacks. You still pay your Part B premium, along with the plan’s premium if there is one.

Feature HMO PPO
Out-of-network care Not covered except emergencies and urgent care Covered at a higher cost
Referrals for specialists Usually required Usually not required
Premiums Usually lower Usually higher
Out-of-pocket maximum In-network limit In-network limit plus a higher combined limit
Best for Lower costs, local care Flexibility, travel, keeping specific doctors

If Your Plan Is Ending

A non-renewal notice should have reached you in early October if your plan won’t be available in your county for 2027. Coverage doesn’t end immediately; it runs through December 31, 2026, which gives you time to decide.

If Your Plan Is Ending

1

Review your non-renewal letter. It verifies that your plan is ending and lays out your choices.

2

Write down your doctors and drugs. Comparing replacement plans requires them.

3

Compare your 2027 plan choices. Look at networks, drug coverage and the out-of-pocket maximum, not only the premium.

4

Pick a plan by December 31 to avoid a gap. If you enroll during Annual Enrollment by December 7, your coverage starts January 1, 2027.

5

Rely on your Special Enrollment Period if necessary. If your plan is ending, you generally have until the end of February 2027 to make a choice.

If you take no action: on January 1, 2027, you go back to Original Medicare, and you will have no drug coverage unless you pick a Part D plan. Being without drug coverage may result in a late enrollment penalty.

Medigap rights: if your Medicare Advantage plan exits your area, you generally get a guaranteed issue right, lasting up to 63 days after your coverage ends, to purchase certain Medicare Supplement plans with no health questions.

Reading Your Annual Notice of Change

Check Every Line

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Your 2027 premium and deductible

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Doctor, specialist and hospital stay copays

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The out-of-pocket maximum

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Updates to your formulary, drug tiers and coverage rules

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Whether your doctors, hospitals and pharmacy stay in network

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Updates to dental, vision, hearing and other extras

The Annual Notice of Change must reach members by September 30. It is the most useful single document you receive each fall, since it spells out exactly how your plan will change on January 1.

How to Compare Medicare Advantage Plans

Special Enrollment Periods

Outside of the fall and early-year windows, changing plans generally requires a Special Enrollment Period. Typical reasons include:

You May Qualify If

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Your plan is leaving your area or ending

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You move outside your plan’s service area

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You lose employer or union coverage

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Your Medicaid status changes, or you qualify for a Medicare Savings Program or Extra Help

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You want to join a 5-star plan, once a year

Every Special Enrollment Period has a separate time limit, so move as soon as the event occurs.

Prior Authorization and Referrals

Prior authorization is required by most Medicare Advantage plans for certain services, including some surgeries, advanced imaging, skilled nursing stays and some drugs. While your doctor usually submits the request, ask whether a scheduled service needs approval so you are not caught off guard by a denial.

You or your doctor can appeal a denied request. Medicare rules give plans deadlines for decisions, and those deadlines are shorter when a wait could seriously harm your health.

Emergency, Urgent and Out-of-Area Care

Emergency and urgent care are covered by every Medicare Advantage plan anywhere in the U.S., whether in or out of network, and an emergency does not require prior approval. Routine care while traveling is different: HMOs generally do not cover it, and PPOs cover out-of-network care at a higher cost.

If you’re away from home for months each year, ask every plan how it covers care where you stay. This is among the most frequent reasons people change plans partway through the year.

Appeals and Complaints

You have the right to appeal if your plan denies a service, a drug or payment for care. The denial notice from the plan explains the process. Appeals have several levels, beginning with the plan and moving on to independent reviewers.

If your issue isn’t about coverage, such as wait times or customer service, you can file a grievance with your plan. For help, you can also reach out to 1-800-MEDICARE or your State Health Insurance Assistance Program.

The 2027 Part B Premium

Of the major figures, only the Part B premium is not published alongside the plans. CMS typically announces it in November. Projections in the 2026 Medicare Trustees Report put the 2027 standard premium at about $209.50 a month and the deductible at about $292, up from $202.90 and $283 in 2026. You continue paying it even with Medicare Advantage.

If You Miss December 7

Miss the Annual Enrollment deadline and your current plan automatically renews for 2027, including the changes listed in your Annual Notice of Change. Medicare Advantage members get one more opportunity, from January 1 to March 31, 2027, to change Medicare Advantage plans or go back to Original Medicare and join a Part D plan.

Telehealth

Many Medicare Advantage plans may cover telehealth for some services, at times with a lower copay than an in-person office visit. It is handy for follow-ups and minor problems, but you still need to confirm that your regular doctors are in network.

Pros and Cons of Medicare Advantage

Advantages

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Often a low or $0 premium

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A yearly out-of-pocket maximum

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Drug coverage usually included

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Dental, vision and hearing benefits may be included in many plans

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One card and one plan

Tradeoffs

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Networks; except for emergencies, HMOs require in-network care

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Prior authorization and referrals are common

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Copays add up if you use a lot of care

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Plans and networks can change every year

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Moving to Medigap later may involve health questions

Special Needs Plans

Special Needs Plans (SNPs) are Medicare Advantage plans designed for particular groups. Their benefits, networks and drug lists are shaped around the members they serve, and many come with care coordinators. In 2027, SNPs are one of the few places large insurers are adding plans, even while cutting PPOs.

Type Who Qualifies What Is Different
Dual Special Needs Plan (D-SNP) People with both Medicare and Medicaid Coordinates both programs; costs are often very low, with extra benefits
Chronic Condition SNP (C-SNP) People who have qualifying conditions like diabetes, heart failure or chronic lung disease Doctors, drugs and programs designed around the condition
Institutional SNP (I-SNP) People who live in a nursing home or need that level of care at home Care delivered where the member lives

Getting Help

You do not need to compare plans by yourself, and help should not cost you anything. Here are the free options:

Free Help Comparing Plans

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Available any time: Medicare Plan Finder on Medicare.gov

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1-800-MEDICARE (1-800-633-4227), reachable 24 hours a day on all seven days of the week

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Your State Health Insurance Assistance Program (SHIP), which provides free, unbiased counseling

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A licensed agent or insurance broker, who can compare plans across several insurers for free

Gather your Medicare card, a list of your drugs and doses, your doctors and your preferred pharmacies before you call. That way a long conversation becomes a quick one.

Bottom Line

The Bottom Line

Use Annual Enrollment to review and change your plan for 2027, and remember MA Open Enrollment if you need one more change.

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Frequently Asked Questions

➤ When is open enrollment for 2027?

Annual Enrollment for 2027 coverage runs from October 15 to December 7, 2026. Any plan you choose in that window takes effect on January 1, 2027. It is the main yearly chance to change Medicare Advantage or Part D coverage, so set aside time to compare plans before the deadline.

➤ What is MA Open Enrollment?

Medicare Advantage Open Enrollment runs January 1 to March 31, 2027, and is available only to people already in a Medicare Advantage plan. It allows one change during that window. This gives you a chance to fix a choice that is not working, such as a plan whose network or drug coverage turned out to be a poor fit.

➤ When can I enroll in a Medicare Advantage plan for 2027?

Use Annual Enrollment, October 15 to December 7, 2026, to choose a plan that starts January 1, 2027. Current Medicare Advantage members also get one more change from January 1 to March 31, 2027. Some people may qualify for a Special Enrollment Period outside these windows, such as when their plan leaves the market.

➤ What happens if my Medicare Advantage plan is ending?

If your plan is not renewing, it still covers you through December 31, 2026, and you should get a non-renewal notice. That situation gives you a Special Enrollment Period to pick new coverage, in addition to Annual Enrollment. You generally also get a guaranteed issue right to certain Medigap plans, typically within 63 days after your coverage ends.

➤ What should I review before open enrollment?

Start with your Annual Notice of Change, which explains how your current plan’s costs, network and benefits will shift for 2027. Then confirm your doctors are in network, check that your drugs are on the formulary and compare premiums and out-of-pocket costs. Benefits vary, and not all plans offer all extras such as dental or vision.

➤ What happens if I miss the December 7 deadline?

If you miss it, you generally keep your current coverage for 2027 as long as your plan is renewing. Medicare Advantage members can still make one change from January 1 to March 31, 2027. You may also qualify for a Special Enrollment Period in certain situations, such as when your plan stops serving your area.

➤ Can I switch from Medicare Advantage to Original Medicare during open enrollment?

Yes, Annual Enrollment lets you leave Medicare Advantage and return to Original Medicare, and the January 1 to March 31, 2027 window also allows that one change. If you want Medigap, insurers in most states can use health questions unless you have a guaranteed issue right. Check your state’s rules before you drop your plan.

➤ Do I need to re-enroll in my Medicare Advantage plan every year?

Usually no, because a renewing plan typically continues into the new year without a new application. However, premiums, networks and benefits can change, so reviewing your Annual Notice of Change is important. If your plan is not renewing, you will need to pick replacement coverage.

➤ How many Medicare Advantage plans are available for 2027?

CMS reports about 5,532 Medicare Advantage plans for 2027, slightly fewer than the 5,553 available in 2026. The number you can choose from depends on your county, and some areas are losing insurers. Enter your ZIP code during open enrollment to see the plans actually offered where you live.

Have Questions?

Speak with a licensed insurance agent

1-833-641-4938

TTY users 711

Mon-Fri: 8am-9pm ET

Find & Compare Plans Online

Speak with a licensed insurance agent

1-833-641-4938TTY 711

Mon-Fri: 8am-9pm ET

ZRN Health & Financial Services, LLC, a Texas limited liability company

Russell Noga, licensed insurance agent
( Medicare Expert )

Russell Noga is the CEO of ZRN Health & Financial Services, and head content editor of several Medicare insurance online publications. He has over 15 years of experience as a licensed Medicare insurance broker helping Medicare beneficiaries learn about Medicare, Medicare Advantage Plans, Medigap insurance, and Medicare Part D prescription drug plans.